a person with diabetes should expect

a person with diabetes should expect

What problem does a person with diabetes have and why?

Diabetes dramatically increases the risk of various cardiovascular problems, including coronary artery disease with chest pain (angina), heart attack, stroke and narrowing of arteries (atherosclerosis). If you have diabetes, you’re more likely to have heart disease or stroke.

What can I expect at a diabetic review?

At your annual diabetic review Review your blood glucose control. Review your HbA1c and cholesterol levels. Discuss any issues you have with your diabetes or health in general. Advise any change in regimen, lifestyle or medication – including any side effects.

How does diabetes affect a person’s daily life?

If blood glucose stays high for too long, diabetes can damage the heart, blood vessels, eyes, kidneys and nerves over time, causing chronic problems and premature death.

How do patients typically manage their diabetes?

To best manage diabetes, you’ll need to take steps to keep your risk factors under control and within the normal range, including: Keep your blood glucose levels as near to normal as possible by following a diet plan, taking prescribed medication and increasing your activity level.

How often should diabetes be checked?

Blood sugar checks (HbA1C test) Checks your average blood sugar levels and how close they are to normal. You have these checks every 3 months when newly diagnosed, then every 6 months once you’re stable. This can be done by your GP or diabetes nurse.

When should you screen for diabetes?

According to the American Diabetes Association, all patients should be screened for diabetes at three-year intervals beginning at age 45, especially people who are overweight or obese. If multiple risk factors are present, screening should be done at an earlier age and more frequently.

Can diabetes be cured?

There is no known cure for type 2 diabetes. But it can be controlled. And in some cases, it goes into remission. For some people, a diabetes-healthy lifestyle is enough to control their blood sugar levels.

What are 3 symptoms of undiagnosed diabetes?

The three most common symptoms of undiagnosed diabetes include increased thirst, increased urination, and increased hunger. Diabetes is a metabolic disorder that happens when blood sugar (glucose) is too high (hyperglycemia).

How do you know when your diabetes is getting worse?

Tingling, pain, or numbness in your hands or feet. Stomach problems like nausea, vomiting, or diarrhea. A lot of bladder infections or trouble emptying your bladder. Problems getting or keeping an erection.

What color is your pee when you have diabetes?

Diabetes can cause cloudy urine when too much sugar builds up in your urine. Your urine may also smell sweet or fruity. Diabetes can also lead to kidney complications or increase risk of infections of the urinary tract, both of which can also make your urine appear cloudy.

What is the impact of attitudes and Behaviours of others on an individual with diabetes?

People with diabetes report feelings of fear, embarrassment, blame, guilt, anxiety, and low self-esteem as a result of being stigmatized.

Can diabetes lead a normal life?

Yes, odds are good that you can live a long, healthy life with diabetes, but only if you are working to control it now, not sometime later. So see your doctor regularly, take all of your medications, stay active, and learn more about the foods you eat. For your health, get involved in your own diabetes care.

Is 4.7 blood sugar normal?

Normal blood glucose level (while fasting) range within 70 to 99 mg/dL (3.9 to 5.5 mmol/L). Higher ranges could indicate pre-diabetes or diabetes.

Is 6.3 blood sugar normal?

Fasting blood sugar test A fasting blood sugar level below 100 milligrams per deciliter (mg/dL) — 5.6 millimoles per liter (mmol/L) — is considered normal. A fasting blood sugar level from 100 to 125 mg/dL (5.6 to 7.0 mmol/L ) is considered prediabetes. This result is sometimes called impaired fasting glucose.

How does diabetes affect other body systems?

Over time, high blood glucose levels can damage the body’s organs. Possible long-term effects include damage to large (macrovascular) and small (microvascular) blood vessels, which can lead to heart attack, stroke, and problems with the kidneys, eyes, gums, feet and nerves.

What is an interesting fact about diabetes?

More than 34 million people in the United States have diabetes, and 1 in 5 of them don’t know they have it. More than 88 million US adults—over a third—have prediabetes, and more than 84% of them don’t know they have it. Diabetes is the 7th leading cause of death in the United States (and may be underreported).

How does diabetes affect your social life?

Sometimes, people may feel anxious, and may experience stress and diabetes. Hypo anxiety, for instance, means fearing situations in which you might get low blood sugar – a fear that might make a person want to avoid social situations.

Who should get screened for diabetes?

The U.S. Preventive Services Task Force recommends screening for abnormal blood glucose and type 2 diabetes in adults 40 to 70 years of age who are overweight or obese, and repeating testing every three years if results are normal. Individuals at higher risk should be considered for earlier and more frequent screening.

What is screening for diabetes?

Screening tests. Screening tests for diabetes include risk scoring tools and biochemical tests: urine glucose, random blood glucose (RBG), fasting plasma glucose (FPG), glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c), fructosamine, and a 75-g oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT).

Can diabetics eat bananas?

Bananas have a low GI score, and this the fruit to be an appropriate choice for diabetics. Dietitian Upasana Sharma, Head Nutritionist at Max Hospital says, “Banana contains sugar and carbs. But it is rich in fibre and has a low glycemic index. Diabetics can eat banana, but in moderation.”